Good Deeds to Increase
Our Hasanat
Please enlighten me on some examples of
Good Deeds that we can do every day to increase our Hasanāt.
In the name of Allāh, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful;
All the praise and Thanks is due to
Allāh, the Lord of al-‘ālamīn. I testify that there is none worthy of worship
except Allāh, and that Muhammad, Sallallāhu ‘alayhi wa sallam is His Messenger.
If Allah helps him to do righteous
deeds, the Muslim can earn a great deal of reward. There are many different
kinds of righteous deeds that can be done by rich and poor, old and young, male
and female, depending on each person’s circumstances, ambition and energy,
after the help of Allah.
Allah says:
“Whoever works
righteousness — whether male or female — while he (or she) is a true believer
(of Islamic Monotheism) verily, to him We will give a good life (in this world
with respect, contentment and lawful provision), and We shall pay them
certainly a reward in proportion to the best of what they used to do (i.e. Paradise
in the Hereafter)” [Al-Nahl 16:97]
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah
(radiyallāhu`anhu) that the Messenger of Allah
(Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “Hasten
to do good deeds before there come tribulations like pieces of a dark night,
when a man will be a believer in the morning and a kafir by evening, or he will
be a believer in the evening and a kafir by morning, selling his religious
commitment for worldly gain.” [Narrated by Muslim, 118.]
The kinds of good deeds that a person
can do every day include the following:
1 – Praying In
Congregation In The Mosque.
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah (radiyallāhu`anhu) that the Prophet (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever goes to the mosque in the morning and evening,
Allah will prepare for him an honourable place in Paradise every time he goes
and comes.” [Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 631; Muslim, 669]
2. Performing Optional
Prayers.
Abu
Hurayrah (radiyallahu’anhu) narrated that the Prophet (Sallallahu ‘alaihi wa
sallam) said:
"The first thing a person will be held accountable for on
the Day of Judgment is his Solat. If they are complete, it will be written for
him that they are complete, but if there is a deficiency in them, Allah would
say: "See if My Slave has any supererogatory prayers." Allah would
also say: "Make up the deficiency in My Slave's obligatory prayers from
the supererogatory prayers;" and then other actions will be accounted for
accordingly."
(This
is recorded by An-Nasa’ie and others)
So,
these supererogatory prayers will be an endorsement for any deficiency in the
obligatory prayers.
The mother of the faithful Umm Habibah
Ramlah binti Abu Sufyan
(radiyallāhu`anha)narrated that she heard the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alaihi
wa Salam saying: “A house will be built in paradise
for every Muslim who offers twelve Raka’ah of optional salah other than the
obligatory salah in day and night, to seek pleasure of Allah.” [Muslim]
Note : these extra 12 raka’ats of
optional prayers, according to Imam Nasa’i and Tirmidzi are : 2 raka’ats before
the obligatory prayer of Early morning (fajar), and 4 raka’ats before (Zuhur)
and 2 raka’ats after it ,and 2 raka’ats after the obligatory of early evening
prayer (maghrib) and 2 raka’ats after the obligatory prayer of night (Isha)
prayer.
Many Ahadith Mentioned the Virtues Of Nawafil Solāh
The
Prophet (Sallallāhu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said:
- “Prostrate as much as you can, because whenever you prostrate, Allāh elevates your rank by a degree and wipes out a sin from your record” (Muslim)
- “Whenever a servant prostrates to Allāh, Allāh writes a reward for him, wipes out one of his sins and elevates his rank by one degree; so prostrate as much as you can” (Ibn Mājah)
- “Solāh is the best thing that one can do, so perform as many as you possibly can” (At-Tabarāni)
- “Two light raka‘at which you may think as insignificant to add to you deeds, it is better for you than possessing the whole world” (Ibn Al-Mubārak)
3– Attending Funerals And
Offering The Funeral Prayer.
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah (radiyallāhu`anhu) said: The Messenger of
Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam)
said: “Whoever attends a funeral until he offers
the (funeral) prayer will have one qiraat (of reward) and whoever attends until
the burial is done will have two qiraat.” It was said: “What are the two
qiraats?” He said: “Like two great mountains.” [Narrated by al-Bukhari,
1261; Muslim, 945]
4 – Recite a lot of the
Supplication of Tahlilah: “Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah wahdahu laa shareeka lah, lahu’l-mulk wa
lahu’l-hamd wa huwa ‘ala kulli shay’in qadeer (There is no god but Allah
alone, with no partner or associate; His is the Dominion, to Him be all praise,
and He is able to do all things)” one hundred times each day. It is the best
supplication to remember Allah.
It is described to us in the Hadith of
the Messenger (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam), he said: "...and the best
(supplication) I and the other prophets who were sent who were sent before me
proclaimed was: “La ilaha ill Allah, Wahdahu Lasyarikalah,
Lahul mulku walLahul hamdu yuhyi wa yumit, Wa huwa ‘ala kulli shay'in
qadeer." -- "There is no deity worthy of worship but Allah, He
is Alone and has no partner. To Him belongs the Ownership (of everything), and
to Him belongs all Praise, and He has total power over all things."
[At-Tirmidzi]
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah (radiyallāhu`anhu) that the Messenger of
Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam)
said: “Whoever says ‘Laa ilaaha ill-Allah wahdahu
laa shareeka lah, lahu’l-mulk wa lahu’l-hamd wa huwa ‘ala kulli shay’in qadeer’
one hundred times in a day, it will be as if he freed ten slaves, and one
hundred hasanaat (good deeds) will be recorded for him, and one hundred sayi’at
(bad deeds) will be erased from him, and it will be a protection for him
against the Shaytān all that day until evening comes. No one can do anything
better than that except one who does more.” [Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 3119;
Muslim, 2691]
5 – Upholding the Ties Of
Kinship
It was narrated that Anas (radiyallāhu`anhu)
said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) say: “Whoever would like his provision to be increased and his
lifespan extended, let him uphold his ties of kinship.” [Narrated by
Al-Bukhari, 5639; Muslim, 2557.]
6 – Observing Voluntary
Fasts, Visiting The Sick And Giving Charity.
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah
(radiyallāhu`anhu) said: The Messenger of Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam)
said: “Who among you is fasting today?” Abu Bakar (radiyallāhu`anhu) said: “I
am.” He said: “Who among you has attended a funeral today?” Abu Bakar
(radiyallāhu`anhu) said: “I have.” He said: “Who among you has fed a poor
person today?’ Abu Bakar (radiyallāhu`anhu) said: “I have.” He said: “Who among
you has visited a sick person today?” Abu Bakar (radiyallāhu`anhu) said: “I
have.” The Messenger of Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “These (traits) are not combined in a person but he will
enter Paradise.” [Narrated by Muslim, 1028.]
6 – Glorifying Allah SWT.
Recite “Subhan-Allāhi wa
bihamdihi, Subhān-Allāhil-Azim”(Glory
is to Allāh and to Him is the praise, Glory is to Allāh, the Greatest devoid of
imperfection) one hundred times.
It
was narrated thaAbu
Hurairah (radiyallāhu ‘anhu)
reported: The Messenger of Allāh (Sallallāhu ‘alayhi
wa sallām) said, "He who recites in the morning and in the evening
the statement: “Subhan-Allāhi wa
bihamdihi, Subhān-Allāhil-Azim”(Glory is to Allāh and to Him is the
praise, Glory is to Allāh, the Greatest devoid of imperfection)
one hundred times, morning and evening, his sins will be erased even if they
are like the foam of the sea.” [Narrated by al-Bukhari, 6042; Muslim, 2691.]
7 – Recite The Tasbih,
Tahmid And Takbeer, And Enjoining What Is Good And Forbidding What Is Evil, And
Praying Duha.
It was narrated from Abu Dharr
(radiyallāhu`anhu) that the Prophet (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “For every bone of the son of Adam a charity must be
given each day. Every tasbeehah [saying Subhaan Allah (Glory be to Allah)] is a
charity, every tahmeedah [saying al-hamdu Lillaah (praise be to Allah)] is a
charity, every tahleelah [saying Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah (There is no god but
Allah)] is a charity, every takbeerah [saying Allahu akbar [Allah is Most
Great]) is a charity, enjoining what is good is a charity, forbidding what is
evil is a charity, and two raka’ahs offered in the mid-morning (Duha) is most
rewarding.” [Narrated by Muslim, 720.]
8 – Reciting Qur’an.
‘Abdallah ibn Mas’ud (radiyallāhu`anhu)
said: The Messenger of Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever reads a letter of the Book of Allah will be
credited with a good deed, and a good deed gets a tenfold reward. I do not say
that Alif-Laam-Meem is a letter, rather Alif is a letter, Laam is a letter and
Meem is a letter.” [Narrated by Al-Tirmidzi, 2910; he said it is hasan
sahih. Also classified as sahih by Al-Albani in Sahih Al-Tirmidzi]
9 - Performing
Qiyamulail.
Qiyamulail or Tahajjud Prayer will draw
us closer to Allah SWT. Among the hadiths that describe the virtues of this act
of worship is the hadith of Abu Hurairah (radiyallāhu`anhu), in which the Prophet
(Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “The best of
prayers after the prescribed prayers is prayer in the depths of the night, and
the best of fasting after the month of Ramadhan is fasting the month of Allah,
Muharram.” [Muslim].
‘Abdallah Ibn ‘Amr (radiyallāhu`anhu)
reported that the Prophet (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam) said: “The most beloved of prayer to Allah is the prayer of
Dawud, and the most beloved of fasts to Allah is the fast of Dawud. He used to
sleep for half of the night, then get up and pray for a third of the night,
then sleep for a sixth of the night, and he used to fast every other day.”
[Al-Bukhari, Muslim and others].
And there are many other good deeds.
The Muslim should seek the help of his Lord to do good deeds, and do his best
to do them. He should persist in doing these good deeds even if they are
little, for that is better than doing a lot of good deeds then stopping.
It was narrated that ‘Aishah
(radiyallāhu`anha) said: The Messenger of Allah (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam)
said: “O people, you should do whatever good deeds
you can, for Allah does not get tired (of giving reward) until you get tired.
And the most beloved of good deeds to Allah is that in which a person persists,
even if it is little. If the family of Muhammad (Sallallāhu `alayhi wa sallam)
started to do something, they would persist in it.” [Narrated by
Al-Bukhari, 43; Muslim, 782.]
And Allah Almighty knows best.
[Via
Islam Q&A]
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